A few days ago
campus_qt101

The sum of a certain num. and a second num. is 21.The second num. minus the first num. is -57.Find the num..?

Help please..thank you=)

Top 3 Answers
A few days ago
pockethotrod

Favorite Answer

first number = x

second number = y

x + y = 21

y – x = -57 –> multiply this whole thing by -1–> x – y = 57

–> x = y + 57

substitute

(y + 57) + y = 21

2y + 57 = 21

2y = -36

y = -18

plug value of y back in original equation

x + (-18) = 21

x = 39

x = 39, y = -18

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A few days ago
coreyog
x = the first number

y = the second

x + y = 21

y – x = -57

solve for y

y – x + x = -57 + x

y = -57 + x

substitute y

x + (-57 + x) = 21

simplify

2x – 57 = 21

2x = 78

x = 39

substitute x

y – x = -57

y – 39 = -57

y = -18

x = 39

y = -18

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A few days ago
david d
A + B = 21

B – A = -57

B + 57 = A

57 + 2B = 21

2B = -36

B = -18

A = 21 – B

A = 39

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