A few days ago
Jim ((C.A.B.))

Homework help: significant figures?

I got a homework assignment in which most of the questions cover material we have never gone over before. I was able to answer most of the questions by applying some common sense, but this one stumps me. It deals with significant figures, which I have never even heard of before. Here is the exact question:

Density equals mass divided by volume. If a chemist is calculating the density of a substance with a known mass of 23.523 grams and a known volume of 17.5 liters, how many significant figures will the result have?

I would like to know the definition of a significant figure, and a helpful explanation to the question. Thanks.

Top 4 Answers
A few days ago
Susanna

Favorite Answer

A digit within a number is a significant figure if:

1.it is non-zero OR

2.it is a zero between 2 significant numbers OR

3.it is a number at the end of a number and to the right of a decimal place.

p = m/v,so the problem is 23.523g/17.5L=

1.344p

All the digits are significant.

Hope this is helpful,IM me if you need a more detailed answer.

key:/=division p=rho g=gram L=liter m=mass v=volume

Amber

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A few days ago
Jake
Significant figures is just a way of rounding.

Anything that’s not a zero is significant.

Zeroes between two non-zeroes are significant.

And all zeroes to the right of the decimal point and last numbers in the decimal place are significant.

23.523 has 5 significant figures.

17.5 has 3 significant figures.

730064 has 6 significant figures

7300 has 2 significant figures

300740 has 5 significant figures

I hope this works for you.

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A few days ago
FantasyBookworm
Alright, significant figures are the numbers that tell how accurate data is. In this case, 23.523 is very accurate, because it goes to three decimal places. Significant figures only include nonzero digits of a number, zeroes between those numbers, and final zeros. For example, in the number .005420, the significant figures are 5, 4, 2, and the last 0. The last 0 signifies accuracy to six places

When trying to find how many significant figures a result will have, like in this problem, you can only be as accurate as your LEAST accurate data.

In this case, your least accurate data is 17.5 liters. So your result will only have three significant figures.

I hope this has helped you. If it hasn’t, feel free to email me! : )

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4 years ago
?
one important discern ability the 1st huge style after the decimal element, and if there’s a string of zeros after the decimal element then the single important discern is the 1st after the numerous zeros 🙂 as an occasion: a) 0.471 => 0.5 now do something of your homework urself so which you will bear in ideas a thank you to do it!
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