A few days ago
Ayy Girl!

Algebra 1 ??

Indiana wants to purchase new license plates using the pattern of 3 digits followed by 2 letters. If every letter or digit could be used, how many license plates can be produced?

Top 2 Answers
A few days ago
Anonymous

Favorite Answer

Consider the digits: you have 10 choices for the first one (0 – 9), 10 choices for the second one, and 10 choices for the third one, giving you 10 * 10 * 10 = 1000 choices for the digits. (This is easy to check – your choices range from 000 to 999, and there are obviously 1000 of those.)

For the digits, you have 26 choices for the first and 26 choices for the second, giving you

26 * 26 = 676 possible combinations of letters.

Put them together and you have

1000 * 676 = 676,000 possible license plates.

Edit: sdatary (or whatever) is right. My bad.

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A few days ago
sdatary
This is a permutations problem.

There are 1000 three-digit combinations (000-999).

There are 650 two-letter combinations. To get this number, you need the formula for permutations which is nPr = (n!)/(n-r)!

n is the number of possible values for each element (in our case, 26, since there’s 26 letters in the alphabet).

r is the number of elements for each permutation (in our case, 2, since each license plate plate has two letters on it).

! is the factorial sign. For example 5! = 5 * 4 * 3 * 2 * 1… it’s easier if you have a calculator to do this calulation for.

Anyhow, you end up with 26 P 2 = (26!) / (26-2)! = 650

The reason that Diana got 676 is that her calculation double-counts the combinations AA, BB, CC, DD, EE… etc. There are 26 of these.

To get the total number of license plate combinations, multiply the number of “number” combinations by the number of “letter” combinations to get 650,000.

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