Turabian Guide

Turabian Guide

Over time, most university professors have preferred that their students use the Turabian writing style in all their term papers, research papers, essays, sample papers, academic papers etc. However, most students do not have or process the prerequisite skills when it comes to writing, drafting or coming up with quality term papers, research papers, essays, sample papers, academic papers etc. using the Turabian style. It is hence good to learn a thing or two as regards the Turabian writing style so that one can write excellent Turabian style term papers, Turabian style research papers, Turabian style essays, Turabian style sample papers, Turabian style academic papers etc.

To put the Turabian style into perspective, some history first. The Turabian writing style was developed by Kate Turabian who for quite a number of years served at the University of Chicago in the position of dissertation secretary. Basically, the Turabian writing style is anchored on the Chicago writing style.

Over time, the Turabian writing style has been used for history papers but there is a growing trend where the Turabian writing style is being used for other papers part from history including but not limited to term papers, research papers, essays, sample papers, academic papers etc. Kate Turabian identified the need for students to get a style that would benefit them, in their term papers, research papers, essays, sample papers, academic papers etc and hence developed the style based on the Chicago writing style which was chiefly utilized in scholarly books formatting.

When using the Turabian writing style, the student is free to select any of the two information citation systems. It is however important to note that this two should never be mixed up. These two methods include the parenthetical method and the notes/parenthetical method. In the notes and parenthetical method, the writes has the option of utilizing footnotes within the text of the

TURABIAN GUIDE

body and then at the end of the paper come up with a bibliography.

In the parenthetical method, the writer is allowed to use or utilize the MLA style intent citations and then at the end of the paper present a list of references. With that said, it should be noted that the notes and bibliography method is the most widely used variation of the Turabian writing style and as such students should utilize it in writing any Turabian style term papers, Turabian style research papers, Turabian style essays, Turabian style sample papers, Turabian style academic papers etc.

For the initial citation, you should use the first note but for the other subsequent citations, an abbreviated note should be utilized. When it comes to listing the author’s names, the listing order in the work being cited should also apply. In cases where the authors are four and above, the first authors name should be applied with the et al. abbreviations should follow. The author’s listed name should be his first name. In works that lack an identifiable author, the Turabian writing style dictates that the title of the work should precede the citation.

It is good to note that over time, the bibliographic style has been mostly utilized in arts, history and lastly literature. As noted above, this variation of the Turabian writing style is mainly concerned with the bibliographic information presentation in endnotes followed by a bibliography in most schools and colleges has been a favorite of professors as well as instructors with regard to writing Turabian style term papers, Turabian style research papers, Turabian style essays, Turabian style sample papers, Turabian style academic papers etc. It is important to note that when it comes to the Turabian writing style, articles that are sourced from online newspapers, magazines or books should be cited just like those sources in print. Below are some examples.

Single author (book)

TURABIAN GUIDE

Note: 1. Davidson Mark, The real deal (New York: New York university press, 2001), 32.

Bibliography: Mark, Davidson. The real deal. New York: New York university press, 2001.

Two authors (book)

Note: 4. David Collins and Mark Twain, human anatomy (New York: New York university press, 2001), 120-8.

Bibliography: Collins, David, and Twain Mark. The Human anatomy. New York: New York university press, 2001.

More than four authors

Note: 12. David J. Bagman et al., The organizational theory: a theoretical perspective (New

York: New York university press, 2001), 214.

Bibliography: Bagman, David J., Peter K. Robinson, Jane O. Edna, Mark P. Morris. The

organizational theory: a theoretical perspective

. New York: New York university press, 2001.

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Electronic sources

university press, 2001), http://national-review.Newyork.edu/national/ (accessed May 12, 2010).

university press, 2001, http://national-review.Newyork.edu/national/ (accessed May 12, 2010).

Journal sources

Note: 8. Elias Mark Jonathan, “The origin of the world,” Geographic 324 (2010): 112.

Bibliography: Jonathan, Mark Elias. “The Origin of the world.” Geographic 213 (2010): 29–32.