A few days ago
Breeze

a question about a certain phrase in a poem…?

The Last Word

Matthew Arnold

Creep into thy narrow bed,

Creep, and let no more be said!

Vain thy onset! all stands fast.

Thou thyself must break at last!

Let the long contention cease!

Geese are swans, and swans are geese.

Let them have it how they will!

Thou art tired; best be still!

They out-talked thee, hissed thee, tore thee?

Better men fared thus before thee;

Fired their ringing shot and passed,

Hotly charged – and sank at last.

Chare once more, then, and be dumb!

let the victors, when they come,

When thy forts of folly fall,

Find thy body by the wall!

I am doing a literary analysis of this poem in an essay due tomorrow. The phrase that interests me and yet I can’t figure out is “Geese are swans, and swans are geese.” in s2. could someone help me with this phrase? It would help me understand the poem a lot more.

Top 2 Answers
A few days ago
hickcrazy1

Favorite Answer

quit arguing about fine points…geese and swans are from the same genus(Family ANATIDAE: Ducks, Geese, Swans. Subfamily ANSERINAE: Geese, Swans.)so the argument concerns superficial differences.
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A few days ago
Liisa F
The Last Word in an arguement is the person who has the last (worthwhile) thing to say…and thus “wins” the arguement.

This poem is about how in the end (death) many of the arguements/debates /discussions/feuds/wars we have are ultimately about things that matter very little.

The line you ask about…geese are swans, and swans are geese is the author’s way of pointing out the futility of arguing over such trivia. Obviously geese and swans are not the same – but does it REALLY matter?

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