chemistry problems?
2. In a normal blood there are about 5400000000 red blood cells per milliliter. the volume of a red blood cell is about .000000000090 cm3 and the density of a red blood cell is 1.096 g/ml. How many liters of whole blood would be needed to collect .5 kg of red cells?
3. A drum 1.375 ft in radius is filled w/ 2000 kg of water. To what height will the drum be filled?
4. A piece of silver metal weighing 194.3 g is placed in a graduated cylinder containing 240 ml of water. What would be the final reading in the graduated cylinder if the density of silver metal is 10.5 g/ml?
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Hint: your answer is REALLY small (on the order of 10^-7)
2) You need .5 kg of red cells. How many grams is that? I’ll call it x. You know the density of one red blood cell is 1.096 g per ml. So if you had x grams of cells, how much volume would that take (how many ml)? Now that you know the total volume of red cells you need, divide that by the volume of a single red cell (remember that cm^3 is the same as a ml) to get the NUMBER of red cells you would need to get that volume. Now you know the total number of red cells you need to have. Use the given data on the number of red cells per ml of blood to find out how many ml of blood you need. Then convert that to liters to get your answer.
3) The volume of a cylindrical drum is the area of the circular base * the height of the cylinder. You know the formula for finding the area of a circle with a given radius. For now, multiply that by h, which stands for your unknown height in feet. This is your cylindrical volume expression.
You know that the volume of water is 1 kg/liter, so you can figure out what volume 2000 kg of water would take up.
The volume of water is equal to the volume of the cylinder filled to unknown height h. Solve for h, remembering that the cylindrical volume expression is in cubic feet while your water volume expression is in liters, so you’ll need a conversion.
4) If the density of silver is 10.5 g/ml and you have 194.3 g, you can figure out how much space your silver takes up (i.e., how many ml of silver you have). Add the volume of silver to the volume of water to get the final volume displayed by the graduated cylinder.
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