Can someone assist me with three Algebra problems regarding slope?
1) In y = -x, is the slope and y-intercept: m = -1; (0, 0)? If so, does that mean it’s undefined, or there’s no slope, or what?
2) I have to graph the linear equation of: f(x) = 1/2x… but what does “function of x” mean?
3) How do I simplify the expression: 8 – x – *4 + 2x/3* in the form of ax+b? It gives the answer of *-5/3 x* + *20/3*, but I just can’t get there. Note: /’s represent a fraction bar, and anything inside *’s belong to that fraction.
Thank you.
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Negative slope just means that the graph of the line goes from upper left to lower right: as x goes to the right, y decreases. Graph y = -x and see!
2)”y is a function of x” just means that if you choose a value of x, the formula gives the corresponding value of y. If it’s really a function, then for every x there WILL BE a value of y, and there will be JUST ONE.
In your example, f(3) means the result of plugging in x = 3 in the righthand side, so f(3) = 1/(2(3)) = 1/6, f(1/3) = 1/(2(1/3)) = 3/2, f(5a) = 1/(10a), etc.
3) Best way to write your expression in YA is to use parentheses for grouping. To work it out, group the constants and the terms involving x separately, then it’s easy.
8 – x – (4+2x)/3 = 8 – x – (4/3) – (2/3)x = (8 – 4/3) + (-1 – 2/3)x,
now your result follows from simplifying the fractions.
2. Functions are a little hard to explain, your book should do a good job. But basically for each x value there is only 1 y value. In your example f(x)= 1/2x if you substitute 2 for x you have:
f(x)=(1/2)*(2) = 1
So your x value is 2 (input) and your y value is 1 (output). Any number you substitute for x you will get a similar answer y (in this case half of what you put in.)
3.Use parentheses to clear up your question. Is your question:
(8-x) – [(4+2x)/3]
To graph, start at (0,0), then go right l on the x axis and drop 1 on the y axis, and place a dot. Then do it again. Draw the line.
2. To get the coordinates you need, put a value in for x and get a value for y(which is a function of x). f(x) is basically finding the y value.
example. f(x)=1/2x, So, you might say x=10, then f(x) is 1/2of 10 or 5. Your coordinates are (x,y) (10,5) (12,6) (16,8).
y is 1/2 of x. You pick numbers for x, put them in the equation and get values for y.
f(x)=1/2x f(10)=1/2(10) or 5
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