A few days ago
Anonymous

Usage of “It”?

It is possible to go out.

I found it hard to jump.

What is “it” in those sentences referring to?

Top 10 Answers
A few days ago
yancychipper

Favorite Answer

In sentence #1 it is the direct object of the verb is.

In sentence #2 it is used as an anticipatory subject .(what is hard? It is hard)

It is used with many verbs verbs as a direct object with little or no meaning.

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A few days ago
Bookworm4224
Sentence number one:

It is the subject, possible is the predicate nominative. (Someone said “it” was the direct object of is, but this is wrong–linking verbs cannot take direct objects, nor can a direct object come before the verb.) Because “it” is a pronoun, there has to be an antecedent. You’ve not given us that with these sentences.

In sentence two:

It is the direct object of the action verb found–I found what? it. I agree with the person who says this is most likely referring to the situation, but again, in a formal piece of writing, there would be a sentence with an antecedent in it.

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A few days ago
Sarah
IT is the preparatory subject in sentence 1 and the preparatory object in sentence 2. It’s just a grammatical structure. You can re-write the sentences using a different grammatical structure and avoid ‘it’ altogether, as in (1) going out is possible, and (2) I found jumping hard. I could go into more detail but would you really want me to?
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A few days ago
Mr. Cellophane
Ok Bubba.. Lets look at these sentences.

The first sentence is a declarative. You are making a statement that It is possible to go out.

Second is more a sentence referring to another sentence. I can see this following a sentence about something.

It in the second sentence referrs back to something in the previous sentence.

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A few days ago
mommymanic
1. The action of going out is possible.

2. I found the action of jumping hard.

They are both referring to actions.

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A few days ago
just a girl
a situation, 1st sentence- go out, 2nd sentence- to jump
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A few days ago
wildeyedredhead
“it” in those sentences acts as a dummy pronoun or a place holder subject where there is no identifiable actor.
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A few days ago
Experto Credo
A situation

“I found, in this situation, hard to jump

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A few days ago
♥ Teri ♥
Going out is possible. it = out

I found jumping is hard. it = jump

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A few days ago
FlickyKat
go out & jump
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