How Smart are You???
Season stats
1.Moe,Larry,and Curly compared their season’s stats during the post-season banquent for their baseball team. Moe had three times as many singles as Larry.Larry had four times as many doubles as Curly.Each of them had exactly the same number of hits.None of the three had any other hits besides singles and doubles.The three of them as a group had exactly the same number of singles as doubles.The three of them had fewer than 200 hits in all.How many singles and double did each of the stooges have?
Favorite Answer
Larry had 6 singles and 28 doubles.
Curly had 27 singles and 7 doubles.
Moe’s singles = 18 = 3 x 6 = 3 x Larry’s singles
Larry’s doubles = 28 = 4 x 7 = 4 x Curly’s doubles
Moe’s hits = 18 + 16 = 34
Larry’s hits = 6 + 28 = 34
Curly’s hits = 27 + 7 = 34
Total singles = 18 + 6 + 27 = 51
Total doubles = 16 + 28 + 7 = 51
Total hits = 51 + 51 = 102
If MS and MD represent the number of Moe’s singles and doubles, respectively, and LS and LD are the numbers of Larry’s singles and doubles, and CS and CD are Curly’s singles and doubles, then the facts that were stated lead to the following five equations:
1) MS = 3 LS
2) LD = 4 CD
3) MS + MD = LS + LD
4) MS + MD = CS + CD
5) MS + LS + CS = MD + LD + CD
Also, MS + LS + CS + MD + LD + CD < 200 If you plug 1) and 2) into 3), 4), and 5), you get 3') 3 LS + MD = LS + 4 CD, or MD = 4 CD - 2 LS 4') 3 LS + MD = CS + CD 5') 3 LS + CS + LS = MD + 4 CD + CD, or 4 LS + CS = MD + 5 CD Plug 3') into 4') and 5') and get 4'') 3 LS + 4 CD - 2 LS = CS + CD, or LS + 3 CD = CS 5'') 4 LS + CS = 4 CD - 2 LS + 5 CD, or CS = 9 CD - 6 LS Then LS + 3 CD = CS = 9 CD - 6 LS, or 7 LS = 6 CD. The smallest positive whole number solutions for this is LS = 6 and CD = 7. This means that MS = 3 LS = 3 x 6 = 18 and LD = 4 CD = 4 x 7 = 28. Then LS + LD = 6 + 28 = 34, which is the total number of hits for each of them, so MD = 34 - MS = 34 - 18 = 16 and CS = 34 - CD = 34 - 7 = 27. Now you have all six values and you can just go back and verify that these values work for all of the equations
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