A few days ago
Linda S

the path traveled by a golf ball hit with a 9-iron can be moldeled with the quadratic funtion, y=-0.042x^2+5x?

where is x is the distance in yards from the point it was hit and y is the height of the golf ballin feet. assume that the ground is level.

find the max height reached by the ball.

how far from where it was hit does the ball hit the ground?

Top 1 Answers
A few days ago
Brian

Favorite Answer

y=-0.042x^2+5x

Although you can simply do this using a calculator, you can use calculus as well.

y=-0.042x^2+5x can be read as function f(x)=-0.042x^2+5x

The first derivative will tell you minimum and maximums on the graph when you set it equal to 0. This we find f'(x), the first derivative, and set it equal to 0.

f'(x)=-.084x + 5 = 0

x = 59.5

To check if its a max or a min, pick a # < 59.5 and a # > 59.5. I am using 55 and 60 for convenience.

f'(55) = .38, a positive #

f'(60) = -.04, a negative #

The change in signs from positive to negative shows that x=59.5 is a maximum point.

Thus, we plug it into f(x) to find the max height reached.

f(59.5) = 148.8 yards

To find the ball hit the gound, you would find where f(x) = 0.

f(x)=-0.042x^2+5x = 0

x (-.042x + 5) = 0

x= 0 or 119

x=0 is essentially where the ball was hit, and 119 represents where the ball lands,

so x = 119 = where the ball lands on the ground

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